What Is Cervicogenic Headache: Cervicogenic headache (CGH) arises when pain in the neck is referred to the head from a particular cause. The discomfort is normally a slight ache, though the pain can occasionally become more intense. Symptoms of CGH are frequently side-locked, meaning they only affect one side of the neck, head, or face. Let’s know more abount What Is Cervicogenic Headache.
CGH is a secondary headache that develops as a result of a primary physical or neurological disease. CGH can be triggered by trauma, such as a fracture, dislocation, or whiplash, or by an underlying medical disease, such as rheumatoid arthritis, malignancy, or infection. CGH can be difficult to diagnose since pain is not usually felt in the neck, despite the fact that the source of the pain is in the cervical spine. Symptoms of CGH can sometimes be mistaken for primary headaches including migraine and tension-type headache. Let’s know more abount What Is Cervicogenic Headache.
Cervicogenic Headache Pain
CGH is characterized by intermittent pain that might evolve to a constant state. The following are some of the most typical characteristics of CGH:
• Pain radiating from the back of the neck to the forehead, area around the eye, temple, and ear on the same side
• Pain along the shoulder and arm on the same side
• Neck stiffness
• Eye swelling and blurriness may occur in some cases
• Pain almost always affects the same side of the neck and head, but in rare cases both sides may be affected
CGH discomfort is caused by aberrant neck motions or postures, squeezing the back of the neck, or quick coughing or sneezing movements. Let’s know more abount What Is Cervicogenic Headache.
CGH’s long-term prognosis is determined by the underlying aetiology of the headache. CGH is a chronic condition that can last for months or years. The illness, if detected, can be effectively controlled with therapy.
Cervicogenic Headache Can Be Caused by a Neck Problem
The trigeminocervical nucleus is an area of convergence of sensory nerve fibres coming from both the trigeminal nerve and the upper spinal nerves in the upper cervical spine region. The discomfort feeling at the top of the head, forehead, eye, and temple area is caused by the trigeminal nerve. When the higher spinal nerves detect pain caused by CGH, the pain is sent to the trigeminal nerve fibres in the trigeminocervical nucleus. As a result, pain might be felt in various parts of the brain. Let’s know more abount What Is Cervicogenic Headache.
Several factors can transmit pain from the neck to the head, such as:
• An injury to the atlanto-occipital joint (the joint between the base of the skull and the first cervical vertebra)
• An injury to a vertebra, facet joint, or disc in the cervical spine
• Pinched nerve in the upper spinal area causes cervical radiculopathy.
• Neck muscle injuries • Tumors in the cervical area
Whiplash injury, which causes pain soon after the damage, is a common cause of CGH. Whiplash-related CGH might go away in a matter of days or can continue for years.
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When Is Cervicogenic Headache Serious?
CGH can be caused by a serious underlying disease in the head or neck, such as a tumour, haemorrhage, fracture, or arteriovenous malformation (abnormal connection between arteries and veins). One or more of the following symptoms may also be present in such cases:
- • A change in the sort of headache pain, such as an excruciating severe headache
- • Nausea and vomiting
- • Confusion and disorientation
- .Headaches caused by coughing or the Valsalva manoeuvre (an attempt to expel air with the mouth shut and nostrils pinched tight)
- • Numbness in the arms • Neck stiffness and swelling
- If you encounter any of these symptoms, you should seek medical help right once.
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